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How do electric cars work?

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How do electric cars work?

In the past few years, electric cars have become more popular. Many people are beginning to wonder how these cars work. After all, electric cars are very different from the gasoline-powered cars that have been around for over a century. Here is a brief overview of how electric cars work. 

Electric cars are powered by batteries. The batteries store energy that can be used to power the electric motor. The motor then powers the car’s wheels. It is important to note that electric cars do not have combustion engines like gasoline-powered cars. This means that electric cars do not produce emissions.

What are the inner parts of an EV?

The Battery
The heart of any electric car is its battery. Electric car batteries are made up of many individual cells that store electrical energy. The number of cells in a battery will vary depending on the make and model of the car, but most electric car batteries have between 200 and 400 cells.

The Motor
An electric car’s motor is what converts the electrical energy stored in the battery into mechanical energy that turns the wheels. Unlike a gasoline engine, which has many moving parts, an electric motor has only one moving part—the rotor. This makes electric motors much more efficient than gas engines and much less likely to break down.

The Controller
The controller is what tells the motor how much power to use. It takes information from the throttle (how hard you’re pressing on the accelerator) and uses it to control how much power flows from the battery to the motor.

One of the benefits of electric cars is that they are very efficient. Electric motors can convert more than 80% of the energy in the battery into power for the car. Gasoline-powered engines only convert about 20% of the energy in gasoline into power for the car.  

Another benefit of electric cars is that they are very quiet. This is because electric motors do not produce much noise when they are running. Gasoline-powered engines are much louder because they produce exhaust when they run.  they also have many other benefits, such as lower running costs and less maintenance .

Electric cars are becoming more popular every year. They are powered by batteries and do not produce emissions. Electric cars are also very efficient and quiet. If you are considering purchasing an electric car, now is a great time to do it! 

Read more about All you need to know about Electric Vehicle Charging| General guide

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